Waterproof Membrane Switch – SY02

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Waterproof Membrane Switch – SY02

Waterproof Membrane Switches

If there is no properly sealed waterproof membrane switch or waterproof keyboard, your electronic products will be at risk of moisture, dust, dirt, and other fine particles invading. This may damage your membrane switch keyboard equipment, leading to shortages and failures, and it is not cheap to repair.

Before designing a waterproof membrane switch or a waterproof keyboard membrane, be sure to pay attention to the difference between a waterproof membrane switch and a waterproof membrane switch: a waterproof rubber keyboard and a membrane switch can only resist water exposure, such as vertical splashing or overflowing. However, waterproof switches and keyboards can withstand complete immersion in water or spray flushing.

Using a waterproof membrane switch is the best way to protect your investment and save money, time, and stress.

CE Certification Waterproof Membrane Switches

Shanyo produces waterproof membrane switches and keyboard films that comply with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard IP68. Components manufactured according to this standard can be soaked in fresh water at a depth of 1.5m (4.9 feet) for up to 30 minutes and can withstand dirt, dust, sand, and humid environments.

We recommend using an IP68 waterproof rubber keyboard in the following applications:

  • Boat/boat
  • trailer
  • truck
  • All-terrain vehicle
  • Handheld electronics

Our rubber membrane switches are made of high-grade silicone rubber and conductive carbon particles or non-conductive rubber actuators. Through the compression molding process, an angled net is formed around the keyboard, which collapses whenever the user presses a key. This protective webbing provides users with a variety of benefits.

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China Waterproof Flexible Membrane Switches Protect against Damage from Water, Dust, and Micro-Particulate

The most important role of waterproof membrane switches is to protect your precious electronic equipment from further damage. The stamper silicone rubber of the rugged membrane switch can be moisture-proof, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

Cheap Waterproof Membrane Switch

In addition to its waterproof ability, the low price makes rubber keyboards and switches such a popular choice. These components are often cheaper than waterproof mechanical switches and can provide the functions you need at a cost-effective price.

Membrane Switch Waterproof Resistance to Extreme Temperature And Aging

Silicon is not only very suitable for waterproof and dustproof particles but also plays a good role in heat resistance and long-term use. Moisture resistance and chemical resistance can slow down deterioration, making silicone rubber keyboards and waterproof membrane switches a huge investment.

Customized Waterproof Flexible Membrane Switches Have Appearance Options And A Tactile Feedback

Waterproof membrane switches and rubber keyboards can be designed in a variety of different shapes, sizes, and colors to meet your needs. They provide flexibility in terms of rubber hardness and keyboard surface design. You can also create your favorite tactile feedback style, including a 3-dimensional keyboard and a firm tactile response.

The keyboard film adopts a smooth silicone rubber keyboard, which increases comfort

Keyboards and membrane switches are conducive to user interaction, and silicone rubber is a good way to improve the user experience. Unlike plastic buttons, rubber buttons are soft and more comfortable to press.

Tactile waterproof membrane switch surface can be easily cleaned

The waterproof silicone rubber keyboard is easy to clean and disinfect. You won’t have to worry about bacteria, pollution, or dirt and debris infiltrating the silicone rubber keyboard switch.

Waterproof flexible membrane switch features: Fully functional and reliable

Choosing the right waterproof membrane switch or silicone rubber keyboard for your application is an important decision. Before purchasing a waterproof user interface, it is very important to provide the correct design for your application. Our professionals are always ready to assist you in your design.

Waterproof membrane switch panel must:

  • Completely waterproof even if completely submerged
  • Use edge washers between the cover edge and the mounting box
  • Durable enough to ensure service life
  • Use specific materials that prevent damage caused by extreme weather or temperature
  • The circuit is isolated from the external environment
  • Easy to install or retrofit into existing equipment

Contact us to discuss waterproof membrane switches options

山陽 is a trusted manufacturer of waterproof membrane switches and メタルドームアレイ. We serve more than nine industries and have the technology needed to provide the best solution for your application. Please visit our marine industry page to learn more about our custom waterproof membrane switches and rubber keyboards.

If you have questions about using a waterproof rubber keyboard in your application, please contact Shanyo immediately.

Non-tactile membrane switch

The buttons of the non-tactile membrane switch are not embossed or printed only with ink on the button frame. The realization of the function lies in the combination of the power-on point on the panel or the power-on point of the upper circuit and the power-on point of the lower circuit to form a line conduction. The main difference from the tactile membrane switch is that when the button of the graphic overlay is pressed, there will be no obvious sound and no tactile feedback is provided. The main way to judge the realization of the function is whether there is an optical change in the LED or LCD window. You can also use LED backlight technology to determine whether the function is realized by judging whether the button or font is lit.

Working Principle of flat membrane switch

The basic working principle of the membrane switch is as follows: When the membrane panel is not pressed, the membrane switch is in a normal state, with its upper and lower contacts in a disconnected state, and the isolation layer isolates the upper and lower circuits; when the panel is pressed, the contacts of the upper circuit deform downward, It coincides with the lower line and makes the line conductive.The conductive line sends a signal to the external connection instrument (substrate) to realize its corresponding function; when the finger is released, the upper circuit contact rebounds back and the circuit is disconnected. The loop triggers a signal.

No.Electronic properties
1Circuit grade:35V (DC), 100mA, 1W
2接触抵抗:10Ω~500Ω (depending on lead length(Varies depending on the temperature and materials used)
3Insulation resistance:100MΩ 100V DC
4Dielectric withstand voltage:250V DC/1 minute, 1mA, No breakdown or arcing phenomenon after testing
5Contact bounce time:≤5ms
6Service life:flat type ≥ 5 million times Tactile type≥1 million times
7Mechanical properties
8Operating pressure:Flat type 57~284g (2~10oz) Tactile type 170~397g (6~14oz)
9Switch stroke:Flat type 0.1~0.3mm Tactile type 0.4~1mm
10Environmental parameters
11Operating temperature:-40℃~+80℃
12Storage temperature:-40℃~+80℃
13Humidity:40℃, 90%~95%, 240 hours

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waterproof flexible membrane switches

Excellent Waterproof Process ( IP67 )
Shanyo’s unique waterproof technology with 3M300LSE,
it can reach the waterproof grade of IP67 that
can be used in humid environments.

Beautiful Appearance

Modern Silkscreen Printing with Top design Custom the product as your need

Comfortable Key Feeling

High Quality Delicate Tactile

Easy to Use

Easy to carry and disassemble Original 3M adhesive

Stable Quality

Shanyo Guarantee Consistent Quality of Proofing & Batches

高い信頼性

Shanyo membrane switch life up to 2 million times

Long Lifetime

High Quality The lifetime can reach

Factory direct sale low Cost

Shanyo offers the low cost with high quality

Small Volume & Light Weight

The total thickness is only about 1mm Weighs only a few grams to ten grams

Waterproof membrane switch factory construction

Membrane switches are two main structures

  • Raised structure:

The switch button is slightly raised, slightly higher than the panel, forming a 3D membrane switch. The convex is helpful to stimulate the operator’s sensitive touch, to help the operator accurately determine the position of the button, and to improve the recognition speed. The convex membrane switch can be designed into a variety, improving the decorative effect of the product and achieving a perfect appearance.

  • Flat structure:

A flat structure was common in the initial stage of the membrane switch. The buttons on the membrane switch simply use color to express position, shape, and size. The accuracy of the operation can only be identified by the operator’s vision, and there is no appropriate feedback information to indicate whether the fingers press the effective range of the switch to make it work, thus affecting the confidence of the whole machine monitoring and control, and the speed of operation as well.

Membrane Switch Flat Tactile Type
Membrane Switch Convex Tactile Type

Membrane Switch Metal Dome Tactile Type

Membrane switch spring acts as upper line
Tactile membrane switch
The membrane switch spring piece only has a tactile function
Membrane switch convex frame non-tactile type
Membrane switch convex frame has tactile type
Membrane switch LED and line are on the same layer
Membrane switch LED and wiring different layers
Membrane switch inner and outer frame type (waterproof structure)
Membrane switch bifold type

waterproof membrane switch supplier Materials Selection PC/PET

Membrane Switch and Tacitle Panel

Membrane panel is a type of HMI, in which the structure is generally PET, PC as the base material, DT, Nitto, or 3M as the adhesive material to assemble them. A membrane switch and panel is a kind of HMI with more prominent performance and lower prices.

The membrane touch panel is the operating system on many electronic controllers, medical accessories, and agricultural products, and it is also the first interface. Color matching and design are particularly important. Fortunately, as one of the most professional membrane switch manufacturers, Shanyo’s engineers and designers are very good at this type of membrane control panel. At the same time, we will strictly review whether the customer’s drawings and ideas can be realized.

Membrane Keyboard Switch Materials Selection PC/PET
1. Panel material:
Generally divided into two categories: PC (Polycarbonate) and PET (Polyester).

PC (Polycarbonate)

There are bright and matte surfaces (fine sand, medium sand, coarse sand) Commonly used thicknesses are 0.125, 0.175, 0.25mm. Special treatment includes HP series (such as HP40, HP60 and HP92S, etc.) Advantages of PC material: good ink adhesion. Disadvantages of PC material: poor corrosion resistance, difficult to use in outdoor products. Generally, those with Windows use a glossy PC, and those without Window use a matte PC. Matte PC is scratch-resistant.

PET(Polyester)

There are bright and matte surfaces: Matte:
Autotype (thickness 0.15mm and 0.20mm) Kimoto (thickness 0.125mm and 0.188mm)
Bright side: Autotype (thickness is 0.18mm and 0.25mm) Izaya (thickness is 0.125mm and 0.188mm) The above PET is treated PET.Autotype PET has excellent adhesion to ink. Its material molecular structure has a combination of softness and rigidity and has a good appearance and dimensional stability.
Advantages of PET materials: good corrosion resistance, resistance to harsh environments, bending resistance, good temperature resistance, and good elasticity.
Disadvantages of PET materials: Compared with PC materials, the adhesion of ink is slightly worse. Matte PET is scratch-resistant.

PET material has a tactile embossing feel, while PC material embossing has a relatively poor tactile feel. Under normal circumstances, thin materials are used when the panel is not embossed, thick materials are used when embossing, thin materials are used when upper lines are embossed, and thin materials are used for products with elastic sheets. All of these are for the good feel of the membrane switch.

Line materials:

PET has good insulation and heat resistance, high mechanical strength, transparency, especially bending resistance, and high elasticity. Therefore, PET is an ideal material for making membrane switch circuits.

  • Generally, untreated PET is used;
  • Thickness is 0.075, 0.1, 0.125mm.
  • It is generally appropriate to choose 0.125mm. If it is too thick, the response will be slow and the switch sensitivity will be poor. If it is too thin, it will have insufficient elasticity and will not be conducive to the plug-in of the lead wire end.

Key piece (isolation layer) material:

Generally 0.1, 0.15, 0.20, and 0.25mm thick double-sided tape.
The thickness of the key sheet depends on the size and shape of the key, which is directly related to the operating pressure of the membrane switch and the sensitivity and reliability of the switch. Therefore, the size of the keyhole should be consistent with the size of the key pattern. When the size of the keyhole is larger, the thickness of the keysheet will also increase.

Membrane Push Button Switches Material Used In The Circuit Layer

Membrane Key Switch Material Used In The Circuit Layer

The base material of the circuit should be polyester(polyethylene phthalate) Film (Polyester referred to as PET).

It has good insulation and heat resistance, high mechanical strength, transparency, and airtightness, especially folding resistance and high elasticity.

Membrane Switch China Thickness of The Plastic

The thickness of the plastic substrate is 0.25mm or below and is called a membrane. It is mainly used as the panel layer of the membrane switch. Various indicative patterns and text are printed on the back to indicate the operation area of the corresponding key switch. Depending on the size of the button, the material is thick, the touch force is increased, and the response is slow; the material is too thin, the feel is poor when touched, and the rebound is not obvious. Thickness above 0.25mm is called a plate, which is not suitable for three-dimensional key forming. It can be used as an indicative sign panel in the keyless operation area, and can also be used as a lining for membrane switches to increase its hardness.

Custom Membrane Switch Circuit Ventilation Slot

  • For the key sheet, in addition to punching the key sheet hole, it is also necessary to process the air guide groove, that is, the ventilation groove. The function of the ventilation groove is to conduct the air sealed in the membrane switch.
  • The design of the ventilation slot is not arbitrary. It should be based on the relationship between adjacent key positions and the amount of air absorbed by the keyhole to determine the direction of the shunt. This way, we can better use aerodynamic force to force the relevant key positions to reliably separate. The ventilation slot is generally 2mm wide, and there are no less than 3 keyholes connected to the ventilation slots. 4-6 key connections have better effect. If the number of keys is less than 3, the key ventilation slot must be ventilated to the outside. It is ventilated to the outside and the buttons feel good to the touch.
    The ventilation slot is generally 2mm wide, and there are no less than 3 keyholes connected to the ventilation slots, and 4-6 key connections provide better results. If the number of keys is less than 3, the key ventilation slot must be ventilated to the outside. It is ventilated to the outside and the buttons feel good to the touch.
  • The minimum line width is 0.3mm, generally 0.8-1.0mm.
  • The line routing should generally be within 2mm of one side of the line shape.
  • The circuit shape is generally 0.5mm smaller on one side than the panel shape (easy to assemble).
  • The finger area of the lead wire needs to be covered with silver paste with carbon paste.

Carbon paste is a non-metallic conductor paste that does not combine with oxygen in the air and can protect the underlying silver paste from oxidation. Carbon also has high wear resistance, which is convenient for plugging and unplugging leads and connection terminals.

Wholesale Membrane Switch Company Inks

It is divided into conductive ink, insulating ink, matte ink, and color ink.

  • Conductive ink: silver paste, carbon paste, and silver-carbon mixed paste ;
  • Insulating ink: plays an insulating role and is generally used for jumper insulation and entire surface insulation;
  • Matting ink: window matting, panel matting;
  • Colored ink: Due to different materials, the inks used are also different, including inks for PC materials and inks for PET materials.

Membrane Switch Dome Type

Shanyo can provide various types of custom membrane switches embossed keys, as shown in the picture below.

The default is circular relief (1st from left). If you need other types, please indicate it in the remarks or drawings when custom.

Membrane Switch with Metal Dome Key

This type of membrane switch uses a metal dome as the upper circuit layer of the switch. By pressing the key, the metal dome central point will connect the lower circuit, and then trigger with a signal. Metal dome is usually made of stainless steel, which is flexible and can be pressed more than one million times.The keys of the metal shrapnel have a good button tactile and provide good tactile feedback to the operator. Shanyo uses a stainless steel cross dome and is available in specifications of 8.4mm, 10mm, 12mm, 14mm, and 16mm. The metal dome size of 10mm – 12mm is generally recommended, which is more suitable for the actual finger press.

Membrane Switch with LED

This type of membrane switch can be installed with LEDs inside. When the corresponding button is pressed, the LED will light up and be used only as the operating area of ​​the switch. The LED light is welded on the circuit under the membrane switch to assemble it as a whole. The LED light window is often bumped. This type of product is mainly used for the function keyboard of the industrial control equipment of the man-machine interface. Shanyo this product can be welded with LED lights of various colors according to customer needs.

Flat Membrane switch

Neither the upper circuit silver pad nor the circuit layer is embossed. The entire panel layer is flat, the keys are insensitive to touch, and the service life of the keys is more than 2,000,000 times. It can be used as a functional membrane switch for industrial control equipment and household appliances.

Membrane Switch with Electrostatic Shield

Membrane switch with an Electrostatic Shield is seated up electrostatic protection components (ESD) inside the device, The main principle is to use electromagnetic shielding to shield space from electromagnetic interference, thereby reducing and eliminating electromagnetic interference from space. Generally, it is used in fields and products that have high requirements for electromagnetic interference EMI and EMC, such as laboratory equipment, scientific research equipment, and military products. The membrane switch used in the above will use a shielded electrostatic membrane switch, which has complicated art and high cost, and it is especially suitable for products with requirements for anti-electromagnetic interference performance and low-cost requirements. Features:It has anti-static protection for product devices Reduce the damage of static electricity of surrounding devices

防水メンブレンスイッチ

The waterproof membrane switch can be used in rainy or humid environments with a waterproof and moisture proof effect. Shanyo’s unique waterproof technology with 3M300LSE adhesive, the waterproof grade can reach IP67. This product is more used in the kitchen medical, and outdoor devices.

Plug-in-Card Membrane Switch

Plug-in-Card membrane switch, It will design a colorless transparent window in the graphic overlay, If the bottom of the graphic overlay is isolated, then it is ok to plug in the cards from the card slots on the edge side. The membrane switch is the main body, the cards can be designed in various ways, and the cards can be replaced according to actual use, which can be more flexibly used. This type of membrane switch is mainly suitable for supermarket electronic weighing devices.

In this kind, the Membrane switches can be used repeatedly. Only the graphics and text of the card need to be changed. Shanyo designs key content, color, effect, etc. according to customer needs, The Plug-in-Card Membrane Switch can only change the design of the cards in the future, it can be used more widely.

Membrane Switch with Die-pressing Key

This type of membrane switch uses silver paste as the upper circuit layer of the switch. By pressing, the center of the silver paste point is connected to the lower circuit to achieve conduction and trigger signals. Through “molding”, the silver paste plate of the upper circuit button is pressed into a certain dome shape with a mold, and a certain elasticity is generated, so that when the button is pressed, it can rebound and the circuit can be opened or closed.

 

It’s also noticeable enough to feel like the switch is off. The bumps of silver paste require the use of molds, especially for batch orders. Customized bump molds can greatly improve production efficiency and product quality stability.

The stamped silver pad can be designed from 5mm to 11mm, and the recommended size is 8mm to 10mm. The button size will be more suitable for finger pressing.

LED and metal dome keypad membrane switch specifications

Check whether the information provided by the customer is complete:

a. Engineering drawings (mark complete dimensions and tolerances, clearly mark windows, punching holes, LED polarity, color, etc.)
b. Color card.
c. *.ai or *.cdr image file
d.Matrix
e. Arrangement of lead wire PIN pins
f. Chassis or sample
Shape inspection: Check the shape and internal slots and windows according to the product design drawings.
g. Appearance inspection: check the graphics of the panel layer, the logo text, etc, and whether there are defects, omissions, stains, etc. Whether the window and press position are offset. If there is a protective film attached to the window.
h. Check the peel strength of the adhesive: check whether the adhesive is the adhesive selected according to the order, and test that the peel strength of the adhesive is not less than N/25mm.

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