{"id":3327,"date":"2025-07-21T15:09:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T15:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/what-is-light-guide-film-lgf\/"},"modified":"2025-10-30T10:09:19","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T10:09:19","slug":"what-is-light-guide-film-lgf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/what-is-light-guide-film-lgf\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu'est-ce qu'un film guide de lumi\u00e8re (LGF) ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/dome-arrays\/dome-sheets-lgf\/\"><em><strong>LGF<\/strong><\/em><\/a> is a thin film that guides the light generated by side-emitting or right-angle LEDs to areas that require backlight. The film is placed directly under the graphics cover layer and above the circuit layer so that the light will not be blocked by any circuit traces or tactile devices. The film can be cut into any pattern or shape in the switch. Multiple LGF films can be used in one application to provide discrete backlighting for different graphic features. Different colors of LEDs can be used to achieve unique lighting effects, or white LEDs can be used to illuminate different printed graphics on the cover layer.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3328\" src=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/light-guide-film-LGF-membrane-switch-01-300x169.png\" alt=\"film conducteur de lumi\u00e8re (LGF) pour interrupteur \u00e0 membrane\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/light-guide-film-LGF-membrane-switch-01-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/light-guide-film-LGF-membrane-switch-01-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/light-guide-film-LGF-membrane-switch-01-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/light-guide-film-LGF-membrane-switch-01.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Since LGF is only a conduit for the light generated by the LED, the film must be adjacent to the right-angle LED. The placement of the LED in the switch depends on several factors and will be determined by the Shanyo engineering team.<\/p>\n<h2>When to use (and not to use) the light guide film as the backlight of the switch<\/h2>\n<p>Although LGF is usually a more expensive backlight option (compared to other backlight options), it has the following advantages\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Le LGF est tr\u00e8s fin, ce qui permet de l'int\u00e9grer dans des claviers \u00e0 membrane dont l'\u00e9paisseur ne doit pas d\u00e9passer une certaine limite (c'est-\u00e0-dire dans des appareils compacts et l\u00e9gers)<\/li>\n<li>LGF has a limited impact on the touch of the buttons.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It can provide uniform backlight over large and small areas and is suitable for applications where the light remains on when the switch is powered on.<br \/>\nThe disadvantage of LGF is that sometimes there will be light leakage and hot spot problems, and both of these problems can be overcome by proper design. Due to the use of single-source LED lights, LGF is not suitable for lighting the same area with multiple different colors.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-4460\" src=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet-300x249.webp\" alt=\"Fiche guide LGF\" width=\"300\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet-300x249.webp 300w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet-1024x849.webp 1024w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet-768x637.webp 768w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet-1536x1274.webp 1536w, https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/LGF-light-guide-sheet.webp 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Critical Pre-Design Considerations<\/h2>\n<p>The limitations of implementing LGF in switch design include\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Leave enough space for the right-angle LED.<\/li>\n<li>There is not enough space between the light source and the backlight area.<\/li>\n<li>The distance from the LED to the backlight area, the number of LEDs\/backlight area, and the distance between the backlight areas (please refer to the distance table on the back).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p><strong>Get more information about LGF:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/how-to-implementing-backlighting-with-light-guide-film-basic-guide-2024\/\"><em><strong>Comment mettre en \u0153uvre le r\u00e9tro\u00e9clairage avec un film guide de lumi\u00e8re ?\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LGF is a thin film that guides the light generated by side-emitting or right-angle LEDs to areas that require backlight. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3328,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3327","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3327"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3327\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8330,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3327\/revisions\/8330"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3327"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shanyosnap.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}